
FINANCIaL
FIELd NOTES
Is Buying the Biggest Stocks In the S&P 500 a Bad Idea?
The S&P 500 is at some of its highest concentration levels ever. The top 3 stocks make up over 20% of the entire index’s value. That means it’s quite difficult for the market to do well without these companies performing well. Thankfully, they have delivered. Starting in 2016, they even got their own acronym (FAANG—standing for Facebook (META), Apple, Amazon, Netflix, and Google—since then, Microsoft and others have been added).
Many called it a top in these companies back then, but big tech has continued to carry the market higher. This is one of the rare instances in which investing with the consensus actually worked. They just kept going higher. Despite some hiccups along the way, they all have outperformed the index…
Why The Federal Debt Isn’t Something to Panic Over (Yet)
The high US debt levels have been a popular topic of media attention, especially since the COVID crisis, when rapid stimulus led to rising inflation and a faster-growing debt load for the nation.
While I strongly encourage excessive borrowing in personal finances, I don’t think the nation’s debt load is out of control. For one, the debt relative to the nation’s output (GDP) is relatively stable. Despite an increase over the past few years, the amount the US spends on interest payments is still below the levels of 1980-1990…
Lightening the Executor Load for Your Adult Child
It's natural to want to ease the burden on our loved ones when we pass away. One crucial aspect of this preparation is selecting an executor for your estate. While it's common to appoint a family member, particularly an adult child, to this role, it's equally important to consider how to lighten their load during a challenging time.
Here are some key strategies to consider…
Understanding the Primary Home Tax Exclusion
One question I hear from many pre-retirees planning to move after retirement is what the taxes will be when they sell their home. Many have lived in the home for 10, 20, or even 30+ years and are sitting on a substantial gain. Fortunately, the answer is often that there will be little to no taxes due to the primary home tax exclusion.
This provision in the U.S. tax code allows homeowners to exclude a portion of the capital gains from the sale of their primary residence from their taxable income…
How to Invest With Patience
With the stock market reaching all-time highs, some investors may be tempted to wonder when the next meltdown is coming. While the media will print scary headlines, the truth is that nobody knows. While you may have heard investment mantras like “be patient,” it’s an entirely different thing to actually be patient once volatility strikes.
So how can we be more patient? James Clear in Atomic Habits says “disciplines people are better at structuring their lives in a way that does not require heroic willpower and self-control.” Put more simply, they remove temptations…
The Future of Social Security
Will there be anything left when I retire? Will my benefits get cut? These are some of the most frequent questions I get when it comes to someone’s retirement plan. And the media loves to talk about the Social Security problems.
Fortunately, there is data to answer these questions. Every year the Board of Trustees for Social Security reviews the financial status of the trust fund that pays out Social Security benefits. Recently, the board released its 2024 report, and below is my summary…